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E. L. EVANS.

Curry Comb. No. 19.188.

Patented 1an. 26, 1858. l

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STATS E. L. EVANS, OF PROVIDENCE, RHODE ISLAND.

CURRYCOIVIB.

T 0 @ZZ whom t may concern Be it known that I, E. L. Evi-ms, ofProvidence, in the county of Providence and State of Rhode Island, haveinvented a new and useful Improvement in Currycombs; and I do herebydeclare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description ofthe same, reference being had to the annexed drawing, making a part ofthis specification, in which- Figure l, is a longitudinal vertical andcentral section of my improvement. Fig. 2, is a face view of ditto.

Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in the twofigures. p

This invention relates to an improvement 'in curry combs for whichLetters Patent were granted to me bearing date the 25th day of November1856. The curry combs above alluded to were formed of india rubber backsand had metallic teeth secured in them in a. peculiar manner, viz., bymeans of ridges and cones of the saine substance as the backs andprojecting from the backs so as to encompass and rmly support the teethand prevent them from being casually detached.

In this invention the improvement consists in forming the teeth (whichare connected to india rubber backs) entirely of india rubber or othersimilar or pliable substance so .that the back is not only renderedflexible but theteeth also, and the comb thereby rendered much moreefficacious than formerly.

To enable those skilled in the art to fully understand and construct myinvention I will proceed to describe it.

A, represents the back of the curry comb which is constructed of indiarubber. This back may be of any proper form and size, but a form asshown in Fig. 2, having parallel sides or edges and rounded ends wouldperhaps be preferable. The back is made sufficiently thick to insuredurability and still be sufliciently flexible to readily conform to theinequalities of the surface over which it is passed.

The teeth (a) of the comb project down from the face side of the back A,and are of inverted conical or taper form. These teeth may be formed ofthe same material as the back, viz., india rubber, or they may be formedof some other substance possessing a certain degree of flexibility, suchas gutta percha for instance. The comb is cast in a mold of proper formand in case the teeth are formed of india rubber the same material asthe back A, the mold is filled at once with the material which issoftened or rendered plastic in the usual way, but if a differentpliable substance is used for the teeth, the latter substance must lirstbe placed in the mold so that the openings which form the teeth may befilled by it, and the india rubber which forms the back placed over it,it being understood that if india rubber is not used for the teeth, asubstance capable of being rendered plastic by heat as well as beingflexible when cold, similar' to india rubber, will be employed in allcases for the teeth.

The teeth (a) may project directly from thet back A, but I prefer havingthem project from ridges (b) formed on the face side of the back. Theseridges transversely are of semi-circular or an approximate form as shownplainly in Fig. l. The teeth (a) may be formed or disposed in concentricrings (c) on the face side of the back and connected by parallel rows(d) as shown in Fig. 2, or they may be otherwise disposed or arranged.

I would remark that a handle or loop B, is attached to the back A, saidhandle or loop being of india rubber.

By this improvement the comb is allowed to bend .so as to readilyconform to the surface of the body of the animal over which it is passedor rubbed in the usual way, and the teeth (c) will yield or give so asto thoroughly cleanse the skin and fur or hair, without in the leastinjuring or irritating the skin.

I do not claim separately the flexible back A. But

lVhat I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is.

Constructing the curry comb with a flexible back A. formed of indiarubber and flexible teeth (a) formed of the same material as the back orother pliable or flexible substance which may be molded with the indiarubber substantially as shown and described.

E. L. EVANS.

Witnesses:

ALBERT M. HEWITT, HENRY MARTIN.

